CONCLUSIONS

1.  The Multifaceted Nature of Bilingualism

Bilingualism does not require perfect fluency in both languages but rather the ability to use them effectively in various contexts. Bilingual individuals develop a flexible approach to language, adapting their use based on social, professional, or personal needs, showcasing the cognitive and cultural richness that comes with living between two languages.

2. Biculturalism and Cross-Cultural Adaptation

Biculturalism extends beyond language proficiency; it involves adopting values, behaviors, and attitudes from two distinct cultures. This blending allows individuals to navigate smoothly between cultural contexts but also presents challenges, such as balancing identities and managing cultural differences. The ability to switch between cultural "modes" highlights how bicultural bilinguals serve as bridges between different worlds.

3. Cognitive and Social Impact of Bilingualism and Biculturalism

Bilingualism and biculturalism enhance cognitive abilities such as mental flexibility and problem-solving, while also influencing memory and perception. Bilinguals tend to recall events better in the language in which they occurred, and their dual cultural experience enriches their perspective, fostering empathy and adaptability in a globalized world.